Uburyo busanzwe bwo gusiganwa ku maguru bugizwe n'inzira z'imbere n'inyuma, ibintu byinshi by'uruziga bitandukanyijwe n'icyuma gitwara ibintu, ndetse, akenshi, n'ingabo cyangwa ibipfukisho byagenewe gukumira umwanda no gusiga amavuta. Iyo bishyizwemo, intera y'imbere ikunze gukandagirwa ku mwobo hanyuma intera y'inyuma igakomeza kuba mu nzu. Hariho igishushanyo mbonera cyo gucunga imizigo y'imirasire, imizigo y'imirongo ...

Imipira ikoreshwa mu gupima umupira isobanurwa ko ifite aho ihurira n'ingingo; ni ukuvuga ko buri mupira ukorana n'isiganwa mu gace gato cyane - ingingo, mu buryo bw'imitekerereze. Imipira ikoreshwa mu gupima umupira ikozwe ku buryo imiterere mito umupira ukora iyo winjira kandi usohoka mu gace k'imitwaro itarenga aho ibikoresho bikura; umupira usohoka usubira mu ishusho yawo ya mbere. Imipira ikoreshwa mu gupima umupira ntabwo igira ubuzima butagira iherezo. Amaherezo, inanirwa kubera umunaniro, gucika intege, cyangwa izindi mpamvu nyinshi. Yakozwe hakurikijwe imibare ifite ubuzima bwiza aho umubare runaka witezweho gutsindwa nyuma y'umubare runaka w'impinduka.

Abakora batanga imiyoboro ya radial ifite umurongo umwe mu buryo bune mu bunini butandukanye bw'ibice bisanzwe. Imiyoboro ya radial ifite umurongo umwe igenewe kwihanganira imiyoboro ya axial mu cyerekezo kimwe kandi ishobora gukuba kabiri kugira ngo ikoreshwe mu byerekezo bibiri.

Uduce two gupfunyika n'uduce two gupfunyika bigira uruhare runini mu buzima bwo gupfunyika. Kugira ngo ubushobozi bwo gupfunyika burusheho kuba bwiza, hakoreshwa uduce two gupfunyika twigenga.

Kugira ngo hongerwe ubushobozi bwo gutwara imirasire, icyuma gitwara imizigo kirakurwaho kandi umwanya uri hagati y’amarushanwa wuzuramo imipira myinshi ishoboka—icyo bita icyuma gitera imbaraga. Uburemere bw’iyi mirasire buri hejuru ugereranyije n’ubukoresha icyuma gitwara imizigo bitewe no gukururana hagati y’ibintu bizunguruka bifatanye.
Mu bikorwa by'ingenzi aho ikoreshwa ry'umugozi rihangayikishije—urugero, imigozi y'ibikoresho by'imashini—imigozi ishobora gushyirwamo mbere kugira ngo ifate umwanya uwo ari wo wose mu gice cy'imigozi gisanzwe cyihanganirwa cyane.